Wednesday, April 11, 2012

BEEKEEPING EQUIPMENT

All You Need For Beekeeping

Beekeeper equipment includes all tools and supplies which you need for beekeeping. You can obtain any kind of beekeeper equipment at your pet store. They are available in many varieties, materials and quality which you can choose from. You can buy such beekeeper equipment at an online store in the internet.   

The basic beekeeper equipment usually includes a knocked-down beehive or starter kit, a beekeeper suit or clothing, beekeeper tools such as the bee smoker and honey extractor, bee feedings, medication and pest control materials. You may also include the beeswax candle making supplies to make candles out of your beeswax, and last but not least a beekeeping guide book. Those are the basic beekeeping equipment which you should have in hand prior to start

Let us review the items of beekeeping equipment one by one

Beekeeper starter kit. This is a good choice to start beekeeping. Starter kits are available in various combinations which may be a best fit to your beekeeping plans and need. It usually comprised of a knocked-down bee hive, a complete set of the beekeeper suit, plus some optional items to some ease in doing your job.

Bee hives. These are structures where you will be placing your bees. This is some kind of house for the bees where they do their daily working activities such as nectar collecting, storing and transforming it into honey. Thus is the most important tool among other beekeeper equipment.

The world standard bee hive design was invented by Langstroth who is a Philadelphian Reverend hence it is called Langstroth bee hive. It is most likely that you will use this standard bee hive. The possibility to remove the frames from the bee hive to extract honey outside the bee hive seems to the big advantage over other type of bee hives.

In this manner, the honey beekeeper can do his task a lot easier and faster. The older type of bee hives did not provide such possibility of frame removal due to its different structure.

When buying a Langtroth bee hive please make sure that you have all the parts in hand. The basic Langtroth bee hive parts include: a telescoping cover, an inner cover, one or more supers or hive bodies, queen bee excluder, 8 – 10 frames of various sizes this include a cell foundation, a brood box, a bottom board and the hive stand.

Beekeeper suit. This is also called as a protective gear which is an “astronaut-like” set of clothing specially designed from a special smooth sting-proof material. This sort of material will be able to protect you from bee stings when you are at work with your bees. The beekeeper suit is the essential clothing which you should never neglect to use if you want to work safely. You should never take the risk to be stung by bees, especially in the head and neck area. The standard beekeeper suit includes the overall jumper suit, a hat and veil, and a pair of gloves. 

Bee smoker or the beekeeping smoker is a tool to produce smoke. This beekeeper equipment works by smouldering some type of oil such as twine oil, hessian, burlap, corrugated card-board, pine needles, or rotten wood. You also can make use of compressed cotton and pulped paper.

The presence of smoke will make the bees to leave their hives. The smoke also covers the smell of the bee pheromones released by the guard bees which are trying to alarm other bees of being threatened by some danger. In such mixed up situation the honey beekeeper can work easily and safely.

Bee feeding and supplements. There are times when you need to provide your bees with extra feedings. There are times throughout the year which assumes the potentiality of the bees to look for other food sources. This may happen if there is not enough food or honey in their storage.

This will be the time where you need a supplement in the form of syrup (sugar diluted in water). Then a feeder is needed to feed the bees. A bee syrup feeder can be put on top of the hive. In fact you can choose from numbers of feeder types which are available in your beekeeper supplies store.

Bee honey extractor. This beekeeper equipment is basically a centrifuge, to extract honey from the frames where the bees stored the honey in honey combs. It includes a drum that can hold 2 to hundreds of frames depending on its capacity.

The frames are placed in the drum in such manner to make it possible for the honey to flow out buy the centrifugal force during high speed spinning. There are also low capacity bee honey extractors available for the hobbyist with the electric powered version or the manual version. It is up to you.

The full scoop of information on beekeeping equipment can be obtained in Beekeeping for Beginners eBook as a recommended reading